What does rationing of healthcare mean?
#13 | Posted by GreenDad
Since no one tried to answer your question (except Axe, and he doesn't count), here goes:
Rationing healthcare means that there is a limited amout of healthcare (i.e. doctors, nurses, hospitals, drugs, etc.) Let's call it "X". There is also a required amount of healthcare need, such as the sick, the elderly, emergencies, home care, etc - we'll call it "Y". When Y is greater than X (and it usually is), healthcare must be rationed; in essence, who gets it {or, more realistically, who pays for it)? Do you give it to the 2 year old for vaccinations, the elderly person with the flu, or the illegal immigrant with a broken leg? In the US, we've rationed healthcare into 3 levels - those with insurance, those with medicare/medicaid, and those with no insurance but still receive care. The "rationing" so far takes place by ability to pay. Those with private insurance generally receive the best care, those with Medicare/Caid receive generally lower quality care, and those with no insurance receive little care. Healthcare is therefore "rationed" to those that can afford it, with the "leftovers" for those that cannot. One example is from Oregon; a 9 year old on Medicaid died from not receiving a liver transplant because the people of the state voted to dissallow this service to be paid by the government. The healthcare had to be rationed because, like always, Y was greater than X.
As the population ages, look for the rationing to increase as the elderly require more care than younger people (as Danforth noted above).
Sorry for the long explanation; hope it helps!